Top 10 Programming Languages

Top 10 Programming Languages

Programming languages are computer languages that are used by programmers (developers) to communicate with computers. It is a set of instructions written in any specific language (C, C++, Java, Python) to perform a specific task. A programming language is mainly used to develop desktop applications, websites, and mobile applications.

There are several programming languages available in the market, and each one has its own set of grammatical rules, which is known as its syntax. Different programming languages serve different purposes, and every programming language comes with specific features.

Here are the top 10 languages that will be most popular in 2022.

1. Python:

Python is the most popular programming language of 2022. It is a high-level, general-purpose programming language with support for many useful libraries and web frameworks. Python is best for beginners as its syntax is very simple and almost like English. This popular programming language finds use in web development, application development, mobile app development, AI, data science, and so on. Popular Python web frameworks include Django, Flask, TurboGears, and Web2Py.

2. Swift:

For iOS app development, Swift is the highest-paid career path. Released in 2014, it’s a relatively new language and an excellent place to start. Swift is growing rapidly, and according to a GitHub report, Swift is the 13th most popular programming language. As the scope of iOS apps is increasing, the number of Swift developers is also growing.

3. C++:

C++ started the advent of object-oriented programming. It is basically a successor of C with the OOPs features. C++ is a flexible and highly efficient programming language. It is also a robust and well-performing programming language. Google Chrome and Microsoft Windows are the best examples of C++ programs. If you are going to start a career in object-oriented programming, then it is a must to learn C++. The popular programming language finds use in desktop application development, GUI application development, 3D game development, and building real-time mathematical solutions.

4. Kotlin:

It’s an open-source programming language by JetBrains. This is also the most loved and demanding programming language of 2022. A statically typed language that runs on JVM, Kotlin provides interoperability with Java. Kotlin is another option for those who don’t want to make Android apps with Java, and Google officially recommends it now. It is compatible with Android Studio 3, and this is one of the major reasons behind its widespread growth.

5. JavaScript:

JavaScript holds the fifth position on our list of the top 10 programming languages. It is a very popular scripting language, and it is almost impossible to say that there is a developer not using JavaScript in some way. Although JavaScript was initially developed for front-end development, it can now also be used for back-end development, especially after the advent of NodeJS. JavaScript is essential - along with HTML and CSS - for front-end development.

6. TypeScript:

TypeScript is yet another highly popular programming language that has gained traction in recent years. It is a new language when compared to the likes of many other well-known programming languages such as Python, C, C++, etc. The typeScript was made available to developers for the first time in 2012. One of the most interesting facts about TypeScript is that it acts as a superscript of JavaScript. One of the key upgrades in TypeScript is that it supports static typing, whereas JavaScript is a dynamically typed language.

7. PHP:

PHP is one of the most popular scripting languages for back-end development. In other words, it is a server-side scripting language that facilitates the development of dynamic websites and web applications. PHP is an acronym for Hypertext Preprocessor. It follows several popular programming paradigms, including object-oriented, procedural, and functional programming.

8. Java:

Java is an object-oriented programming language that has inspired many other popular programming languages. It is among the most secure and portable programming languages and follows the concept of “write once, run anywhere.” JVM (Java Virtual Machine) is what makes Java a platform-independent programming language.

9. Rust:

The next entry on this list of the best programming languages to learn is Rust, which is a general-purpose programming language that follows multiple paradigms. One interesting thing about Rust is that its syntax is similar to C++. However, it is more robust as it offers better memory safety with the help of a borrow checker.

10. Dart:

Dart is a programming language developed by Google, and it is ideal for developing the client side of web applications as well as mobile applications. Released in 2011, Dart is a class-based and garbage-collected language that supports object-oriented programming. The syntax of Dart is inspired by the syntax of the language.

 

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